| 摘要: |
| 耕地占补平衡是我国确定的一项保护耕地的重要制度，对缓解土地供需矛盾、保障了18亿亩的耕地红线和粮食安全影响显著，国家对耕地占补平衡工作提出了“以补定占，先补后占，占优补优，占水田补水田”的新要求。由于近十几年，西安城市发展过程中建设占用耕地近很大比例是是水田，而同期补充的耕地中水田远未达到相同比例。而现有的耕地占补平衡对水田的补充难度远大于对旱地和水浇地的补充，由此对水田的补充建设提出了迫切的需求。本文从生态保护和可持续发展出发，对西安地区实施水田建设的可行性进行分析，以期为水田项目建设提供一定借鉴。 |
| 关键词: 水田建设；生态保护；可持续；可行性 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:X53 |
| 基金项目: |
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| Feasibility Analysis of Ecological Protection and Sustainable Development in Paddy Field Construction |
|
Yang Kai
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(Shaanxi Provincial Land Engineering Construction Group Co.,Ltd., Xi''an 710075, China)
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| Abstract: |
| The balance of cultivated land occupation and compensation is an important system for protecting cultivated land determined by China. It has a significant impact on alleviating land supply and demand contradictions, ensuring the red line of 1.8 billion mu of arable land and food security. The new requirement is to make up first and then occupy, to take advantage of and to take advantage of, and to take up paddy fields. Due to the past ten years, nearly a large proportion of the cultivated land occupied by construction during the development of Xi''an was paddy fields, while the paddy fields supplemented in the same period far from reaching the same proportion. However, the existing balance of cultivated land occupation and supplementation is much more difficult to supplement the paddy field than the dry land and irrigated land. Therefore, there is an urgent need for the supplementary construction of the paddy field. Based on ecological protection and sustainable development, this paper analyzes the feasibility of implementing paddy field construction in Xi''an, with a view to providing some reference for paddy field project construction. |
| Key words: Paddy field construction; ecological protection; sustainable; feasibility |
