| 摘要: |
| 【目的】为优化水环境、确保水安全,提高城市河道的防洪排涝能力,促进经济社会持续稳定发展。【方法】以山东省平原县为例,分析了县域内河道现状和自身特点,归纳总结了目前在河道生态环境以及河道水利建筑方面存在的问题,探究问题产生的原因,并提出对策措施。【结果】平原县河道运行管理存在生态环境恶化,建筑物配套不完善,河道淤积严重,管理缺乏统一性、协调性等问题。针对上述问题,提出要从提高水系规划设计起点、加强资金争取并逐步完善基础设施建设、依法加强河道运行管理、生态与水利工程治理相结合、促进“管养分离”常态化五方面加强河道治理建设。【结论】平原县在河道综合治理中,坚持高起点规划,高标准建设,走出了一条“安全、资源、生态”的河道管理之路。本文为丰富城市中小型河流河道综合治理和日常管理技术体系提供了参考依据。 |
| 关键词: 河道;综合治理;管理措施;生态改善 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:TV85 |
| 基金项目: |
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| Analysis and Discussion on Comprehensive Control Measures of River Channel |
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REN Wanguo
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1. Water Bureau of Pingyuan County
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| Abstract: |
| 【Objective】 The purpose of this paper is to optimize the water environment, ensure water security, improve the ability of urban river flood control and drainage, and promote the steady development of economy and society. 【Method】Taking Pingyuan County, Shandong Province as an example, this paper analyzed the present situation and characteristics of river channel in Pingyuan County, summarized the current problems in the ecological environment and water conservancy construction of the river channel, explored the causes of the problems, and put forward countermeasures. 【Result】 There were some problems in river operation management in Pingyuan County, such as deterioration of ecological environment, imperfect hydraulic structure supporting system, serious river siltation, and lack of unity and coordination in management. In view of the above problems, it is suggested to strengthen the river governance construction from five aspects: improving the starting point of water system planning and design, strengthening the fund acquisition and gradually perfecting the infrastructure construction, strengthening the river operation management based law, combining ecology management with water conservancy engineering, and promoting the long-term development of "separation of management and maintenance". 【Conclusion】 Pingyuan County adheres to high starting point planning and high standard construction in comprehensive river management, and has found a road of "safety, resources and ecology" in river channel management. This paper provides a reference for enriching the technical system of integrated governance and daily management of small and medium-sized urban rivers. |
| Key words: River channel; comprehensive control; management measures; ecological improvement |
