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DOI:
Effects of Fertigation on Growth and Fruit Quality of Pineapple at Mountain Condition
LIU Chuanhe, CHEN Shaohua, LI Jinhong
Institute of Fruit Tree Research, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Key Laboratory of South Subtropical Fruit Biology and Genetic Resource Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture, Guangzhou 510640, China;Agricultural Service Centre of Shenwan Town, Zhongshan 528462, China
Abstract:
The effects of fertigation on growth, fruit quality of pineapple cultivar ‘Shenwan’ was investigated. The results suggested that the number of green leaves, length and width of leaf, as well as height of pineapple plant at the point of naturally flower budding were significantly increased by fertigation treatment. The length, circumference and individual weight of pineapple fruits, as well as the yield were notably enhanced by fertigation treatment. Fertigation treatment also significantly increased the mass fractions of TSS, sucrose and titratable acid. Fertigation slightly affected the mass fractions of total sugar and VC of pineapple fruits, as well as declined the mass fraction of reducing sugar. The total mass fraction of ester aroma components of pineapple fruits was slightly increased. While the total mass fraction and number of alkene aroma components were slightly reduced by fertigation.
Key words:  fertigation; pineapple; mountain condition; growth; fruit quality