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DOI:10.13522/j.cnki.ggps.2023144
Research Progress on Economic and Environmental Effects of Corn-soybean Intercropping
LEI Yunxiang, YING Xiaocheng, SHEN Xinping, LIU Bin, JIANG Min
1. Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology/Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Crop Cultivation Physiology, College of Agronomy, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China; 2. Yangda (Changshu) Modern Agricultural Development Research Institute Co., Ltd., Suzhou 215500, China; 3. Rural Work Bureau of Dongbang Town, Changshu City, Suzhou 215500, China
Abstract:
This review synthesizes the economic and environmental impacts of maize-soybean intercropping systems relative to monoculture, serving as a scientific reference for advancing this practice in domestic agriculture. Through a systematic literature review, we collated and discussed various research findings on the economic and environmental ramifications of maize-soybean intercropping. The analysis revealed that maize-soybean intercropping enhanced land use efficiency, increased crop yields, improved agricultural income, reinforced the stability of agro-ecosystems, and reduced disease incidence. Maize-soybean intercropping stands as a vital agricultural technique with significant implications for sustainable development. Future studies should delve into the influence of varying row and plant spacings on intercropping efficiency, with a concerted focus on achieving comprehensive objectives such as food security, resource efficiency, ecological preservation, and economic improvement. The promotion of corn-soybean intercropping should be integrated with the overarching aim of fostering a robust and sustainable agricultural model.
Key words:  corn-soybean intercropping; economic effects; environmental effects; soil water stability aggregate