| 摘要: |
| 【目的】评价湖北省水资源环境与经济发展耦合协调水平，提出合理建议。【方法】运用耦合协调度模型分析了湖北省2006—2017年水资源环境与经济发展耦合关系时序特征。【结果】2006—2017年，湖北省水资源环境综合指数整体呈波动上升趋势，经济发展综合指数呈线性增长趋势。湖北省水资源环境与经济发展耦合协调度表现为线性增长趋势，且具有阶段性，2006—2010年和2011—2017年分别为经济发展滞后于水资源环境水平的过渡发展阶段和水资源环境滞后于经济发展的协调发展阶段，2017年水资源环境与经济发展达到良好耦合协调。【结论】为实现水资源环境与经济发展的优质耦合协调发展，湖北省重视经济转型升级和城镇生活污水控制。 |
| 关键词: 水资源环境；经济发展；耦合关系；耦合协调度；湖北省 |
| DOI：10.13522/j.cnki.ggps.20190262 |
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| Temporal characteristics of the coupling relationship between water resources environment and economic development in Hubei Province |
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NIE Xiao, ZHANG Zhongwang
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College of Resource Environment and Tourism, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang 441053, China
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| Abstract: |
| 【Objective】The coupling coordination degree between water resource environment and economic development was evaluated to provide reasonable suggestions for weak link.【Method】An empirical analysis on the temporal characteristics of the coupling relationship between water resources environment and economic development in Hubei Province was performed by constructing the coupling coordinated development index system and using the panel data in Hubei Province from 2006 to 2017.【Result】The overall evaluation index of water resource environment showed a fluctuated increase, while the overall evaluation index of economic development showed a linear growth trend. The coupling coordination degree was generally low, although it had been increasing. The coupling coordination degree between water resource environment and economic development showed a linear growth trend, and it had two stages. From 2006 to 2010, it was in the stage of transition development with the economic development index lagging behind the water resource environment index, while from 2011 to 2017, it was in the stage of coordinated development with the water resource environment index lagging behind the economic development index. And water resources environment and economic development well achieved coupling coordination in 2017. 【Conclusion】More efforts are still needed to promote economic transition and to control the urban domestic sewage in order to achieve high quality coupling coordination between water resource environment and economic development. |
| Key words: water resources environment; economic development; coupling relationship; coupling coordination degree; Hubei Province |
