| 引用本文: | 乔冬梅,王景雷,白芳芳,等.全球智慧灌溉技术发展态势研究*[J].灌溉排水学报,0,():-. |
| Qiao Dongmei,Wang Jinglei,Bai Fangfang,et al.全球智慧灌溉技术发展态势研究*[J].灌溉排水学报,0,():-. |
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| 全球智慧灌溉技术发展态势研究* |
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乔冬梅, 王景雷, 白芳芳, 冯俊杰
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中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 河南 新乡 453003
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| 摘要: |
| 随着科技和信息的快速发展,智慧灌溉技术被广泛应用。为了掌握全球智慧灌溉技术的发展态势。针对学产研一条链上的基础研究、工程研究和专利技术开展研究,选取Web of Science的SCI论文数据库、Scopus的EI论文数据库和Dervent Innovation的专利数据库进行分析。构建智慧灌溉领域的检索词集,分析表现力指数、竞争力指数以及研究热点和发展态势。研究结果表明：智慧灌溉领域已经形成相对稳定的全球布局,在感知、控制、决策和管理四大方向进行了战略布局,已经形成相对稳定的六大研究方向,即干旱胁迫下的灌溉策略、田间试验与水肥效率、水土监测、智能灌溉系统、可持续发展与节水灌溉、水平衡与灌溉用水管理,两大技术方向,即实时灌溉控制系统和方法、节水灌溉装置。未来智慧灌溉研究方向逐渐向可持续、规模化发展,在技术布局上秉持深度交叉融合。培育新业态、新模式,推动智慧灌溉向规模化、专业化、产业化、多元化全面升级,为维护国家粮食安全、全面推进乡村振兴注入新质动能。 |
| 关键词: 智慧灌溉;农田;数据库;计量 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:S2 |
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| Research on the development trend of global intelligent irrigation technology * |
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Qiao Dongmei, Wang Jinglei, Bai Fangfang, Feng Junjie
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Farmland Irrigation Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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| Abstract: |
| With the rapid development of science and technology and information, intelligent irrigation technology was widely used. In order to gain a comprehensive understanding of the trajectory and trends in the global development of intelligent irrigation technologies, a multi-faceted approach was employed. This involved an in-depth examination of the interlinked domains of fundamental research, engineering research, and patent technology. For this purpose, a thorough analysis was conducted using three distinct databases: the SCI (Science Citation Index) paper database of Web of Science, the EI (Engineering Index) paper database of Scopus, and the patent database of Derwent Innovations. The search term set in the field of intelligent irrigation was constructed, and the expressiveness index, competitiveness index, research hotspot and development trend are analyzed. The results show that: The field of intelligent irrigation has formed a relatively stable global framework, strategic framework in the four directions of perception, control, decision-making and management, and six relatively stable research directions, namely, irrigation strategy under drought stress, field experiment and water and fertilizer efficiency, soil and water monitoring, intelligent irrigation system, sustainable development and water-saving irrigation, water balance and irrigation water management. Two technical directions, namely real-time irrigation control system and method, water-saving irrigation device. |
| Key words: Intelligent Irrigation; Farmland; Database; Measure |
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