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DOI:10.13522/j.cnki.ggps.2016.0039
Stalk Lodging Resistance of Winter Wheat under Different Surge Flow Border Irrigation
ZHANG Yuanyuan , SUN Xiaoqin , WANG Chuntang , LIU Zhongqiu
College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018, China
Abstract:
【Objective】 Illustrate stalk lodging resistance mechanisms in the late growth stage of winter wheat. 【Method】 4 kinds of border irrigation (continuous border irrigation, surge flow border irrigation, alternating interval surge flow border irrigation and fixed interval surge flow border irrigation) were conducted to study the effect of different surge flow border irrigation on center of gravity height, fresh mass, stalk physical strength , bending elastic modulus and lodging resistance index of winter wheat. 【Result】 Different surge flow border irrigation treatments significantly reduced the gravity center height and improved the grain yield. The lodging resistance index with alternating interval surge flow border irrigation was bigger in the milky stage and gradually increased along the length direction. 【Conclusion】 Overall the grain yield and lodging resistance, alternating interval surge flow border irrigation is appropriate for long furrow irrigation.
Key words:  surge flow border irrigation; alternating interval surge flow border irrigation; winter wheat; stalk lodging resistance