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DOI:
Comparison of Different Methods for Calculating Evapotranspiration of Crops in the Yellow River Delta
YIN Chunyan, CHEN Xiaobing, LIU Hu, SHAN Jingjing, BU Fanmin, WANG De, SUN Haishuang
Key Laboratory of Coastal Zone Environmental Processes and Ecological Remediation, Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai 264003, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China; Institute of Water Resources for Pastoral Area Ministry of Water Resources, Hohhot 010020, China; Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai 264003, China; Shandong Coastal Saline Soil and Water Environmental Engineering Research Center, Dongying 257000, China; Shandong Huibangbohai Agriculture Development Limited Company, Dongying 257091, China
Abstract:
Accurately calculating crop evapotranspiration (ET0) is important in designing water-saving irrigation schedule. This paper compared five methods: the P-M method,FAO-79Penman,Priestley-Taylor, FAO-24Penman and Hargreaves-Samani, for calculating evapotranspiration of crops in the Yellow River delta using data measured at four weather stations in the region. We took the P-M method as the control to to evaluate the other methods. The results showed that the FAO-Penman was more accurate than Priestley-Taylor in all climatic regions, with errors between 3% and 10%. If there are no sufficient data in humid regions, however, the Priestley-Taylor works better giving more reliable ET0 estimates.
Key words:  reference evapotranspiration; P-M method; the Yellow River delta; Priestley-Taylor method